Yugoslav Kifle

Leave it to my talented mother to be the pastry chef of our family. Not a trained pastry chef, but she was a master chef in her own right – talented at both cooking and baking.

Many desserts that she made were of her home country, France. Like chocolate mousse, and a staple in our house – crème caramel. But my mother dabbled in International cuisines as well, so the provenance of her recipes varied greatly.

One of my favorites was Greek baklava. Another were these cookies – beautiful sweet crescents with a puffy walnut filling. At the time I didn’t realize it was the fresh yeast that gave the cookie dough its unique flavor, which I think isn’t available any longer. And the walnut meringue was fabulous even though I wasn’t a walnut lover.

I’ve always kept the recipe my mother used, typed by me on those stiff index cards, which wasn’t easy on a typewriter! But I had no information on the source of the recipe. Well that was before the internet, of course!

These cookies are indeed from Yugoslavia, according to google, and not to be confused with kifli. Origins of these cookies trace back to ancient times. The slightly sweet treat was thought to be an offering to the goddesses.

Yugoslav  Kifle
Makes 2 dozen cookies
Printable recipe below

Dough:
2 cups sifted flour
1 cake compressed yeast (1 packet or 1 teaspoon dry yeast)
4 ounces chilled butter
2 egg yolks (save whites for filling)
1/2 cup sour cream
Powdered sugar
Melted Butter

Filling:
1 cup finely chopped walnuts
1/2 cup sugar
1 teaspoon vanilla
2 egg whites, stiffly beaten

Put flour into a large bowl. Crumble in compressed yeast. Cut in butter with pastry blender until mixture is crumbly. Add egg yolks and sour cream. Mix well.
form into a ball.

On slightly floured board, knead until smooth, 5-10 minutes. Divide dough into 3 equal parts. Wrap in waxed paper. Chill in refrigerator at least 1 hour.

Meanwhile, make the filling by combining the walnuts, sugar and vanilla.

Fold in the egg whites.

On a board sprinkled with powdered sugar, roll each part of the dough into an 8 inch circle. Cut each into 8 triangles.

Fill wide end of each wedge with 1 tablespoon of walnut filling. Roll up from wide end of triangle to point. Place on greased baking sheets, curving ends to form crescent shape.

Bake at 375 degrees for about 15-20 minutes, or until golden brown.

Dust with powdered sugar.

 

 

By Published On: November 3rd, 202535 Comments on Yugoslav Kifle

About the Author: Chef Mimi

As a self-taught home cook, with many years in the culinary profession, I am passionate about all things food-related. Especially eating!

35 Comments

  1. beth November 3, 2025 at 7:54 AM - Reply

    how lucky you were to grow up with these, and how great that you are a chef, born of a baker

    • Chef Mimi November 3, 2025 at 8:13 AM - Reply

      Aww, that’s so sweet. Thanks, Beth!

  2. Dorothy's New Vintage Kitchen November 3, 2025 at 8:23 AM - Reply

    How wonderful to have such a treasure box, which is what I refer to my mom’s recipe box. It’s such a beautiful connection!
    I don’t think I’ve seen compressed yeast cakes in years and years!

    • Chef Mimi November 3, 2025 at 8:37 AM - Reply

      I didn’t think about searching for them, but maybe I should have. Maybe they are still around?!!

      • Dorothy's New Vintage Kitchen November 3, 2025 at 10:35 AM

        I did a quick look, and it appears you can find them online!

      • Chef Mimi November 4, 2025 at 8:48 AM

        Ohhhh interesting!!!

  3. cynthiawoodman November 3, 2025 at 8:23 AM - Reply

    Those look very similar to Eastern European rugelach! I would love these as I love anything with nuts! Cynthia

    • Chef Mimi November 3, 2025 at 8:37 AM - Reply

      Thank you Cynthia. They were not fun to make. I’m just not into baking!

  4. cookingwithauntjuju.com November 3, 2025 at 9:46 AM - Reply

    Sounds and looks wonderful – a delicious holiday treat :)

    • Chef Mimi November 4, 2025 at 8:48 AM - Reply

      Thanks, Judi! They’re all gone already!

  5. Ben | Havocinthekitchen November 3, 2025 at 11:04 AM - Reply

    Such a delightful bake, Mimi! These Yugoslav pastries look so tender and buttery. I love the cuisine of the Balkans, and this recipe is definitely another one to try.

    • Chef Mimi November 4, 2025 at 8:48 AM - Reply

      I bought the cookbook called Danube, but didn’t check out recipes for baked goods! I just don’t like baking.

  6. Eha Carr November 3, 2025 at 4:06 PM - Reply

    Tho’ not a baker – this would be reached for with an afternoon cup of coffee. Love the nuts in the filling and sour cream in the dough! Not too sweet . . . not too sinful :) !

    • Chef Mimi November 4, 2025 at 8:49 AM - Reply

      Exactly! You described them perfectly!

  7. Tandy (Lavender and Lime ) November 3, 2025 at 9:53 PM - Reply

    I must try these! And it’s amazing you have your mothers type written recipes.

    • Chef Mimi November 4, 2025 at 8:49 AM - Reply

      I’ve always loved recipes, even though I didn’t start cooking till I was 25!

  8. Travel Gourmet November 4, 2025 at 2:40 AM - Reply

    How lovely you kept your mother’s recipe. What delicious treats.

    • Chef Mimi November 4, 2025 at 8:50 AM - Reply

      Oh yes. And these are delicious!

  9. Anonymous November 4, 2025 at 10:34 AM - Reply

    Ooh — these look fantastic, Mimi. Yes, I wish we could find fresh yeast here. I know some places have it but I can’t find them. I want to taste the flavor oif these with fresh yeast.I lvoe that you have her recipe card, too. Saving this for holiday baking!

    • David Scott Allen November 4, 2025 at 10:35 AM - Reply

      Okay, for some re3ason it chose to ignore my name this time…

      • Chef Mimi November 5, 2025 at 7:47 AM

        I wish I could fix all of the problems WordPress has….

    • Chef Mimi November 5, 2025 at 7:45 AM - Reply

      Oh yes! I’m the one who typed the cards! On a typewriter!

  10. Anonymous November 4, 2025 at 11:18 AM - Reply

    How special to have your mom’s recipe(s), and grow up with such deliciousness. These are lovely, and your china is too! :-) ~Valentina

    • Chef Mimi November 5, 2025 at 7:46 AM - Reply

      Thank you Valentina! My mother was an amazing cook!

  11. shashi at savory spin November 5, 2025 at 4:07 AM - Reply

    My daughter and I look for a fun new cookie recipe to try every Holiday season, and this is it. This sounds so delicious – that walnut filling! YUm!

    • Chef Mimi November 5, 2025 at 7:46 AM - Reply

      How wonderful! You’ll do a much better job at making these than I did!

  12. Healthy World Cuisine November 5, 2025 at 8:00 AM - Reply

    I bet we could polish off that whole tray of cookies in under 24 hours. Love the flaky texture with the nuts. Need to add this to the baking goals!

    • Chef Mimi November 5, 2025 at 9:29 AM - Reply

      They really are good!

  13. Raymund November 5, 2025 at 4:13 PM - Reply

    Such a nostalgic and heartwarming story, those Yugoslav Kifle sound like pure comfort wrapped in flaky pastry. I love that you still have your mother’s handwritten recipe; traditions like these truly keep family memories alive.

    • Chef Mimi November 6, 2025 at 6:28 AM - Reply

      Thank you Raymund!

  14. Ann Coleman November 5, 2025 at 4:59 PM - Reply

    Oh wow, those look so good! And I love that you have your mother’s original recipe, that’s a gift!

    • Chef Mimi November 6, 2025 at 6:28 AM - Reply

      Thank you Ann!

  15. sherry November 6, 2025 at 12:19 AM - Reply

    I wonder which part of Yugoslavia? since they are separate countries now … interesting. Fresh yeast? I have not seen it here for yonks but then again i haven’t been looking!
    sherry

    • Chef Mimi November 6, 2025 at 6:29 AM - Reply

      Oh goodness, I have no idea! I heard fresh yeast still exists.

  16. The Flask Half Full November 6, 2025 at 8:34 AM - Reply

    Ooooh. These look delicious. I have never heard of “fresh” yeast. Interesting.

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