Jeow Som

Last summer my daughter and I went to a Laotian restaurant for the first time in Oklahoma City. It’s called Ma Der, which translates to Come Through! Or Come Eat! If you check out the website you’ll see that the chef, Jeff Chanchaleune, was a James Beard finalist in 2023 and 2024, and his restaurant has been on the list of one of the 50 best restaurants by Bon Appetit, NY Times, and the NY Post. Pretty amazing for a Laotian restaurant in Oklahoma City.

From the chef: “Our goal is to educate our diners and shine a little more light on Lao culture and cuisine. We hope to open people’s palates and appreciation for food through our bold, bright, spicy, & funky flavors. It’s a small role we play in helping with the national #LaoFoodMovement.”

Just prior to dining at Ma Der, I had copied a recipe for jeow som from the blog A Dash of Dolly, because I apparently love all Asian sauces and condiments. I’d never heard of jeow som, pronounced JOW like jowl, and SOM like sommelier, and I was also completely unfamiliar with Lao cuisine. This Lao Spicy and Sour Dipping Sauce is from her blog.

About Dolly: “I am first generation American to parents who emigrated from Laos and Thailand. I have made it a goal to continue to share different foods and recipes from both cultures that honor my heritage and ancestors. The recipes I share tell a story that have been passed down from generation to generation, and I’m so excited to share them here.”

The lovely waitress at Ma Der brought me a small bowl of jeow som, shown below left, when I asked; I wanted to taste it by itself. And wow. Spicy and sour is right. The chef creates his own jeow som from a proprietary recipe, but I imagine the ingredients are all fairly same for the most part. We also ordered beef skewers marinated in jeow som, and those were incredible.

To test out my Jeow som, I sliced a beef filet and marinated the slices overnight. Because I knew the beef was incredible with the jeow som, I figured I’d make a beef dish. But jeow som can be used with just about any kind of protein, so I’m excited to continue experimenting!

It was wonderful! Jeow som is pretty amazing. Mine turned out reddish because of the red chile peppers, but the taste is as I remember it from the restaurant.

Jeow Som

4 – 6 garlic cloves (I used 6)
8 – 10 Thai chili peppers (I used 10)
1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
2 – 3 tbsp sugar
1/4 to 1/2 cup fish sauce (I used 1/2 cup)
2 limes, juiced
1/4 cup chopped cilantro

Add garlic cloves, Thai chili peppers, and kosher salt to a mortar. Using a pestle, crush the ingredients until a rough paste forms. Next add in ¼ cup of the fish sauce, two tablespoons of sugar, and the lime juice. Mix until well combined.

I didn’t use a mortar and pestle. The jeow som worked perfectly in my magic bullet.

Taste the dipping sauce and adjust it to your liking. Add more fish sauce if you want it saltier, more sugar if you want it sweeter, or more lime juice if you want it more tangy.

Stir in the chopped cilantro and serve. Delicious!

This is my favorite fish sauce, but I also like 3 crabs brand.

By Published On: December 17th, 202442 Comments on Jeow Som

About the Author: Chef Mimi

As a self-taught home cook, with many years in the culinary profession, I am passionate about all things food-related. Especially eating!

42 Comments

  1. sherry December 17, 2024 at 6:45 AM - Reply

    I do love a good condiment and this sounds fabulous!

    • Chef Mimi December 17, 2024 at 8:28 AM - Reply

      It’s so good!!!

  2. angiesrecipes December 17, 2024 at 7:17 AM - Reply

    That looks very appetizing. Totally adore the sauce.

    • Chef Mimi December 17, 2024 at 8:28 AM - Reply

      It’s so good, if you like fish sauce!

  3. Dorothy's New Vintage Kitchen December 17, 2024 at 7:39 AM - Reply

    Sounds like a wonderful little sauce to have in the repertoire!

    • Chef Mimi December 17, 2024 at 8:28 AM - Reply

      It’s so layered and delicious!

  4. Velva-Evening With A Sandwich December 17, 2024 at 7:40 AM - Reply

    Wow, the sauce! Fresh and fiery. My side dish would be plenty of rice. This looks amazing.

    • Chef Mimi December 17, 2024 at 8:29 AM - Reply

      Thanks! It was really fun to make and more fun to enjoy with the steak.

  5. Anonymous December 17, 2024 at 7:46 AM - Reply

    Your meal looks delicious. We are having Thai today for lunch.

    • Chef Mimi December 17, 2024 at 8:29 AM - Reply

      I’m jealous!!!

  6. Jeff the Chef December 17, 2024 at 8:01 AM - Reply

    I also love Asian sauces and condiments – and I have that same brand of fish sauce! I’m going to try this!

    • Chef Mimi December 17, 2024 at 8:29 AM - Reply

      There are many cuisines I enjoy but I do love ALL of the Asian cuisines.

  7. johnrieber December 17, 2024 at 10:46 AM - Reply

    I love the look and sound of this recipe – am going to make it tomorrow and share yours as well!

    • Chef Mimi December 18, 2024 at 10:09 AM - Reply

      It was so good. I hope you do try it!

  8. Karen December 17, 2024 at 11:37 AM - Reply

    Thai bird chilies are very spicy so I might cut them back to 4 or 5 to start.

    • Chef Mimi December 18, 2024 at 10:08 AM - Reply

      It was definitely spicy!

  9. Ronit Penso Tasty Eats December 17, 2024 at 1:29 PM - Reply

    Great flavors in this marinade. I need to give it a try! :)

    • Chef Mimi December 18, 2024 at 10:07 AM - Reply

      It’s really wonderful! I hope you do try it.

  10. Raymund December 17, 2024 at 1:37 PM - Reply

    I love the story behind your introduction to jeow som and how it’s connected to your experience at Ma Der! The fusion of bold, bright, spicy, and funky flavors from Laotian cuisine really comes through in this dipping sauce. It’s fascinating to hear how you tried making your own version of jeow som and even marinated beef with it, sounds like a fantastic pairing!

    • Chef Mimi December 18, 2024 at 10:07 AM - Reply

      Funky is a great word for this sauce! It’s fortunate I love fish sauce!

  11. Debra December 17, 2024 at 3:52 PM - Reply

    What’s not to like? The flavors are just incredible, Mimi. This looks so delicious!

    • Chef Mimi December 18, 2024 at 8:08 AM - Reply

      Thank you Debra! I’m glad your comments are coming through!

  12. Mary December 17, 2024 at 8:23 PM - Reply

    So interesting to read about this cuisine because I know nothing about it at all. The sauce would be lovely to experiment with but I would probably have to dial back on the heat a bit but apart from that I would very much like to taste it, tip it on and marinate some meat/fish in it and see what the taste buds like about it!!

    • Chef Mimi December 18, 2024 at 10:05 AM - Reply

      Fortunately, you’re allowed to customize chile peppers to your own taste!

  13. Tandy (Lavender and Lime) December 17, 2024 at 10:31 PM - Reply

    I like the flavour profile of this sauce.

    • Chef Mimi December 18, 2024 at 10:05 AM - Reply

      It’s fantastic! I hope you try it!

  14. David @ Spiced December 18, 2024 at 7:14 AM - Reply

    I don’t think I’ve ever had Laotian food…and to be honest I don’t know much about it. Thanks for sharing! I see lots and lots of fish sauce there!

    • Chef Mimi December 18, 2024 at 10:04 AM - Reply

      Lots of fish sauce, indeed! My Vietnamese friend thought the food was bland at this restaurant! I thought that was interesting.

  15. Ben | Havocinthekitchen December 18, 2024 at 5:00 PM - Reply

    I’m not familiar with Laotian cuisine, so it was nice to get a flavour of it. This is a nice and exciting sauce, although too spicy for me :)

    • Chef Mimi December 21, 2024 at 4:32 PM - Reply

      Well you can cut back on the heat of course!

  16. ingoodflavor December 19, 2024 at 9:00 PM - Reply

    I love how a handful of ingredients can pack a punch of flavor.

    • Chef Mimi December 21, 2024 at 4:33 PM - Reply

      No kidding!

  17. Healthy World Cuisine December 22, 2024 at 6:50 AM - Reply

    10 Thai bird chilis!!!! Wow Mimi I bet this recipe has a spicy punch. You know I have noticed something very odd with myself. We used to like only mild recipes but now we really like a spicy kick. How about you? Happy Holidays to you and your family.

    • Chef Mimi December 22, 2024 at 7:19 AM - Reply

      Hmmm. Well both my husband and I enjoy spicy and heat. Always have. No tongue-burning heat of course. You have to be able to taste the food!!! Happy Holidays!!!

  18. sarchakra December 23, 2024 at 8:25 PM - Reply

    Such a flavorful sauce- yum

    • Chef Mimi December 24, 2024 at 6:53 AM - Reply

      So flavor full!!!

  19. David Scott Allen December 25, 2024 at 8:43 AM - Reply

    This is my first encounter with a Laotian recipe — and it looks incredible. Thanks for the recipe — I definitely want to try it, with a minor adaptation, of course. :)

    • Chef Mimi December 26, 2024 at 12:04 PM - Reply

      Ahhh yes. No garlic!

  20. ehacarr December 27, 2024 at 6:53 PM - Reply

    This sauce has twin heritage of course! I have known its delights for more than half a century as a Thai sauce, using exactly the same name – I also use basically the same ingredients tho’, in my case, being somewhat lighter on garlic and chillies . . . . it is widely used across all three of the former French Indo-Chinese countries methinks . . .

    • Chef Mimi December 28, 2024 at 6:16 PM - Reply

      A lot of foods seem to be interchangeable between Laos and Thai I’ve noticed. All such great ingredients!

  21. Anonymous January 3, 2025 at 2:24 PM - Reply

    I’ve never had Laoatian food! This looks fabulous! Cynthia What A Girl Eats

    • Chef Mimi January 5, 2025 at 9:04 AM - Reply

      It just burst with flavor!!!!

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